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CRISPR and Medicine

CRISPR and Medicine


CRISPR, a tool used in genetic editing, holds potential benefits in the future of medicine. Since its discovery, the technology has enabled potential new treatments to be discovered and used. While there are ethical factors to consider, CRISPR could hold great promise for future medications/approaches to treatments.



CRISPR in Treatment



With the use of CRISPR, genetic disorders can be treated. By correcting DNA mutations caused by diseases, CRISPR can help attack various conditions like cystic fibrosis and sickle cell anemia. CRISPR can also have potential promise in cancer treatment. By targeting/disabling specific genes related to cancer, progression of the condition can falter. Additionally, there is current research looking into the potential for CRISPR in battling infectious diseases. For diseases like COVID, HIV, and hepatitis B, scientists are looking to see if CRISPR is able to target the viral DNA associated with the conditions. As of now, a CRISPR-technique has shown promise in the treatment of HIV, but more testing must be done.



Ethical Concerns



While there are many proposed benefits of the use of CRISPR, there are also some ethical concerns. Germline editing, one use of CRISPR, is heavily debated. In this form of editing, changes are made to the DNA of embryos for future generations, something that is criticized because of consequences/dilemmas related to “designer babies” and eugenics.


Additionally, CRISPR raises concerns about equity in health care due to potential high costs of CRISPR-related treatment. Further, it is important to ensure that access to CRISPR treatments is affordable for many.



Conclusion


Overall, CRISPR proposes promising options for future treatments in medicine. Before proceeding with CRISPR treatments, it is necessary to continue with research and to address ethical concerns. Let us know what you think in the comment section!




 
 
 

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